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Victor Castro Alves

Victor Castro Alves Position: Researcher School/office: School of Science and Technology

Email: dmljdG9yLmNhc3Ryby1hbHZlcztvcnUuc2U=

Phone: +46 19 303819

Room: B3118

Victor Castro Alves
Research subject Research environments

About Victor Castro Alves

Victor Castro-Alves holds a PhD in Food Science and joined Örebro University in 2019 as a postdoctoral researcher in Chemistry. Since 2021, he is a researcher in the Metabolomics & Exposomics lab at the Man-Technology-Environment Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, actively participating in Örebro University's multidisciplinary profile areas of Food & Health and Chemicals & Society.

Research interests

My research primarily centers on exploring the effects of food on human health focusing on how food components are metabolized by the human gut microbiota and the implications of this process on human health. In addition, to explore the intricate interplay between food production and composition with nutrition and human health, we have been focusing on the development of high-throughput mass spectrometry-based pipelines to explore plant metabolism, gut microbiota functioning and human health. 

 Three of the Goals in 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, 2 No Hunger, 3 Good health and well-being, 12 Responsible consumtion and production.

 Below you will find more information about some of our focus areas:

 

1. Unpuzzling the structure and health effects of dietary fibers 

 
Dietary fibers (DF) benefit our health by interacting with receptors in human cells, but the exact parts of their complex structures responsible for these effects are still unclear. Our research introduces a new approach to uncover how DF interact with human cell receptors, helping us design fibers with targeted health benefits.

 "Bioactive arabinoxylan oligomers via colonic fermentation and enzymatic catalysis: Evidence of interaction with toll-like receptors from in vitro, in silico and functional analysis"

We've also been working with smart sensors to monitor gastrointestinal dynamics and understand how these factors influence oligomer formation in humans. This knowledge will help us develop personalized dietary ingredients tailored to individual needs. Additionally, we use bioengineering techniques to break down and redesign DF structures with enzymes and microorganisms, creating novel ingredients with improved bioavailability and functionality.

 

2. Enhancing food quality and exploring the fate of bioactive compounds


We explore how changes in plant production impact the synthesis of health-promoting compounds and how these metabolites are biotransformed by the human gut microbiota and induce biological effects by integrating metabolomics and exposomics with in vitro colonic fermentation studies and reporter cell assay. Our approach aims not only to deliver healthier foods in a climate-smart way but also to contribute to the basic understanding of the relationship between food composition, digestion, and effects on human health, leading to practical applications that benefit primary producers, retailers, and, first and foremost, consumers.

"From Farm to Fork… and Beyond: UV Enhances Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Activity of Cruciferous Vegetables in Human Intestinal Cells Upon Colonic Fermentation"

We are exploring factors that enhance food quality in conventional food systems, and beyond! Our analytical workflows are also being applied to study plant responses to microgravity and radiation aboard the International Space Station, using high-througput metabolomics and ambient ionization techniques.

 

Teaching and supervision

Victor coordinates the Instrumental Analytical Methods course in the chemistry program. He is the lecturer of the module Advanced Topics in Mass Spectrometry, encompassing data processing and mass spectra interpretation, and is also involved in the Analytical Chemistry course. He is also a lecturer in the biology program, environmental science program, and has been involved in the international master's programs of Environmental Forensics (School of Science and Technology) and Translational Medicine (School of Medical Sciences). He supervises students in the chemistry program and incoming exchange students from BSc, MSc, and PhD levels. Financial support for the incoming students has been obtained mainly through Erasmus+ program, São Paulo Research Foundation and German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD).

 

Other information

Victor is a member of the editorial board of Frontiers in Nutrition and Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, and is actively involved in Örebro University's strategic initiatives at national and international level, planning student exchange with partners within the NEOLAiA alliance, participating in research exchange within MIRAI 2.0, and being part of the EIRENE PPP work group at ORU.

Awarded with Dietary fibre research award by the International Association for Cereal Science and Technology (ICC, 2017) and Magna cum Laude (BSc Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2010). Associate member of EPNOE (European Polysaccharide Network of Excellence), Metabolomics Society (ECN), and Nordic Metabolomics Society.

For more information about published papers please refer to my ResearcherID and Google Scholar. You can also find me on ResearchGate, Twitter and LinkedIn.

 

Financial support

 

 

Publications

Articles in journals |  Articles, reviews/surveys |  Chapters in books | 

Articles in journals

Articles, reviews/surveys

Chapters in books